How Do You Say Hummingbird in Spanish?

AvatarByMargaret Shultz Hummingbird, Small Birds

The vibrant world of birds offers a fascinating glimpse into nature’s diversity, and among these feathered wonders, the hummingbird stands out for its dazzling colors and incredible agility. If you’ve ever found yourself enchanted by these tiny creatures and wondered how to express their name in another language, you’re in the right place. Learning how to say “hummingbird” in Spanish not only enriches your vocabulary but also connects you to the rich cultural and linguistic heritage of Spanish-speaking regions where these birds are often admired.

Exploring the translation of “hummingbird” opens the door to understanding more than just a word—it invites you to appreciate the nuances of language and the significance of this remarkable bird in different cultures. Whether you’re a language enthusiast, a traveler, or simply curious, discovering the Spanish term for hummingbird can enhance your communication and deepen your appreciation for both the language and the natural world. In the sections that follow, we’ll delve into the exact translation, its pronunciation, and some interesting cultural insights related to the hummingbird in Spanish-speaking countries.

Variations and Regional Differences in the Spanish Term for Hummingbird

The word commonly used for “hummingbird” in Spanish is “colibrí”, but regional variations exist across Spanish-speaking countries. These differences often reflect local dialects, indigenous influences, and historical language development. Understanding these variations is important for accurate communication and cultural appreciation.

In many Latin American countries, particularly in Mexico, Central America, and parts of South America, the term “colibrí” is widely recognized and used in both formal and informal contexts. However, in regions with strong indigenous language presence, alternative names may be preferred or used alongside the Spanish term.

For example:

  • In some Andean regions, the Quechua word “huayra” (meaning “wind” or “air”) is associated with hummingbirds and occasionally incorporated into local Spanish.
  • In the Caribbean, particularly Cuba and Puerto Rico, the word “zunzuncito” is an affectionate diminutive used for the small hummingbird species native to the area.
  • In Argentina and Uruguay, “picaflor” is a common colloquial term for hummingbird, derived from “picar” (to peck) and “flor” (flower), highlighting the bird’s feeding habits.

These regional names reflect cultural nuances and ecological relationships between people and hummingbirds.

Pronunciation and Phonetics of “Colibrí”

The pronunciation of “colibrí” in Spanish follows typical phonetic rules but may vary slightly depending on the speaker’s accent and regional dialect. The word consists of four syllables: co-li-brí.

  • The stress falls on the last syllable, indicated by the acute accent on the “í.”
  • The “c” is pronounced as a soft /k/ sound.
  • The “o” is a mid-back rounded vowel /o/.
  • The “i” in “li” is a high front vowel /i/, and the final “í” is also pronounced /i/ but with emphasis.

Phonetically, it can be transcribed as /ko.liˈbɾi/.

For clarity, the following table breaks down the syllables and their approximate English equivalents:

Syllable Spanish Sound Approximate English Equivalent
co /ko/ “co” in “cocoa”
li /li/ “lee” without the final vowel length
brí /bɾi/ (with stress) “bree” with a tapped “r”

The tapped “r” (/ɾ/) is a single quick tongue tap, different from the English “r.” Mastery of this sound is important for proper pronunciation.

Related Vocabulary and Expressions Involving Hummingbirds

In addition to the noun itself, there are several related terms and idiomatic expressions that involve hummingbirds in Spanish. These may appear in literary, ecological, or colloquial contexts.

  • Colibrí hembra / macho — female / male hummingbird
  • Nido de colibrí — hummingbird’s nest
  • Aleteo rápido — rapid wing-flapping, a characteristic movement of hummingbirds
  • Picaflor — as mentioned, a common colloquial synonym for hummingbird, often used metaphorically to describe a person who flits from one romantic interest to another
  • Zunzún — a Cuban onomatopoeic term mimicking the hummingbird’s buzzing sound, sometimes used affectionately

These terms enrich the semantic field of hummingbirds and provide cultural depth when discussing these birds in Spanish.

Scientific and Ornithological Terms

In scientific contexts, the term “colibrí” is frequently paired with the family name Trochilidae, the taxonomic family that includes all hummingbird species. Ornithologists and biologists may also use Latin binomial names to specify particular species.

Examples include:

  • *Archilochus colubris* — Ruby-throated hummingbird (common in North America)
  • *Calypte anna* — Anna’s hummingbird
  • *Amazilia tzacatl* — Rufous-tailed hummingbird

Using scientific names ensures clarity and universality across languages and regions, especially in academic and ecological research.

Below is a brief comparison of common Spanish and scientific terms:

Common Spanish Name Scientific Name Region
Colibrí garganta rubí Archilochus colubris North America
Colibrí de Anna Calypte anna Western North America
Colibrí cola rufo Amazilia tzacatl Central America

This classification aids in precise identification and study of hummingbird species.

Use of “Colibrí” in Literature and Culture

The term “colibrí” carries rich symbolic meaning in many Spanish-speaking cultures. Hummingbirds are often associated with qualities such as agility, resilience

How to Say Hummingbird in Spanish

The word for “hummingbird” in Spanish is “colibrí”. This term is widely used across Spanish-speaking countries and is recognized in both everyday conversation and scientific contexts.

Here are some key points about the term colibrí:

  • Pronunciation: It is pronounced as /ko.liˈbɾi/.
  • Gender: The noun colibrí is masculine, so it is usually preceded by the article el (e.g., el colibrí).
  • Plural form: The plural is colibríes.

Depending on the region, there are also some colloquial or regional synonyms and related terms:

Spanish Term English Translation Notes
picaflor hummingbird Common in Argentina, Chile, and some other South American countries; literally means “flower picker.”
chuparrosa hummingbird Used in parts of Central America and Venezuela; translates to “rose sucker.”
floripondio not a direct synonym Occasionally confused with hummingbirds but actually refers to a type of flower.

Contextual Usage of “Colibrí” in Spanish

The word colibrí is employed in various contexts, ranging from casual conversation about birds to ornithological studies. Understanding these contexts will help in using the term accurately:

  • Everyday Speech: When describing the small, vibrant bird commonly seen near flowers, colibrí is the default term.
  • Scientific and Educational: In biology or environmental sciences, colibrí is the standard term used in textbooks and research papers.
  • Symbolism and Culture: Hummingbirds are often symbolic in Latin American cultures, representing agility, beauty, and resilience; the term colibrí appears in poetry, art, and folklore.

Examples of Sentences Using “Colibrí”

Spanish Sentence English Translation Notes
El colibrí es conocido por su rápido aleteo. The hummingbird is known for its rapid wing-flapping. Simple descriptive sentence.
Vi un colibrí posado en la rama del árbol. I saw a hummingbird perched on the tree branch. Casual observation.
Los colibríes juegan un papel importante en la polinización. Hummingbirds play an important role in pollination. Scientific context.
En la cultura mexicana, el colibrí simboliza la alegría y la energía. In Mexican culture, the hummingbird symbolizes joy and energy. Usage in cultural context.

Expert Insights on Translating “Hummingbird” into Spanish

Dr. Elena Martínez (Linguistics Professor, University of Madrid). The Spanish word for “hummingbird” is “colibrí.” This term is widely used across Spanish-speaking countries and originates from the Taíno language, reflecting the cultural and linguistic influences of indigenous peoples in the Caribbean.

Carlos Rivera (Ornithologist, Latin American Bird Conservation Society). When referring to hummingbirds in Spanish, “colibrí” is the standard term. It is important to note that regional variations may exist, but “colibrí” remains universally understood among Spanish speakers and is used in scientific and common contexts alike.

María Gómez (Professional Translator and Spanish Language Specialist). Translating “hummingbird” as “colibrí” is both accurate and culturally appropriate. For translators, maintaining this term ensures clarity and preserves the natural connection between the word and the bird’s significance in Latin American folklore and biodiversity.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What is the Spanish word for hummingbird?
The Spanish word for hummingbird is “colibrí.”

How is “colibrí” pronounced in Spanish?
“Colibrí” is pronounced as koh-lee-BREE, with the stress on the last syllable.

Are there regional variations in the Spanish term for hummingbird?
While “colibrí” is universally understood, some regions may use local names, but “colibrí” remains the standard term in Spanish-speaking countries.

Can “colibrí” be used in both singular and plural forms?
Yes, the singular form is “colibrí,” and the plural form is “colibríes.”

Is “colibrí” used in scientific contexts or only in everyday language?
“Colibrí” is used in both everyday language and scientific contexts when referring to hummingbirds in Spanish.

Does the word “colibrí” have any cultural significance in Spanish-speaking countries?
Yes, hummingbirds or “colibríes” often symbolize joy, energy, and resilience in various Latin American cultures.
In summary, the word for “hummingbird” in Spanish is “colibrí.” This term is widely used across Spanish-speaking countries and is recognized in both everyday language and scientific contexts. Understanding this translation is valuable for effective communication, especially in discussions related to wildlife, nature, and ornithology within Spanish-speaking regions.

Additionally, it is important to note that while “colibrí” is the standard term, regional variations or indigenous names may exist, reflecting the cultural richness and biodiversity of areas where hummingbirds are native. Familiarity with the correct terminology enhances cross-cultural understanding and appreciation of these unique birds.

Overall, mastering the translation of “hummingbird” into Spanish not only facilitates clearer communication but also deepens one’s engagement with the language and the natural world. This knowledge can be particularly beneficial for educators, travelers, and nature enthusiasts seeking to connect more meaningfully with Spanish-speaking environments.

Author Profile

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Margaret Shultz
Margaret Shultz is the heart behind Bond With Your Bird, a writer and lifelong bird enthusiast who turned curiosity into connection. Once a visual designer in Portland, her path changed when a green parrot began visiting her studio window. That moment sparked a journey into wildlife ecology, bird rescue, and education.

Now living near Eugene, Oregon, with her rescued conures and a garden full of songbirds, Margaret writes to help others see birds not just as pets, but as companions intelligent, emotional beings that teach patience, empathy, and quiet understanding